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© 2010 William A. Mulligan, Ph.D. All rights reserved.
Professor of Journalism, former department chairman
California State University, Long Beach
Long Beach
homeless find
safe haven
Published in Daily Forty-Niner, Feb. 3, 2010
By MICHAEL LOZANO
“If I gooooo! A million miles awaaayy!
I’d write a letter each and every daaayy!
The park in downtown Long Beach is a hangout for homeless people like Preacher. Today is Oct. 6, 2009.
The troupe does not carry a stench.
They
say they do not abuse drugs or excess in
alcohol.
One
looks as fresh as a college student, sporting a backpack and cell phone with an
earpiece.
“This
is what I say, don’t judge a book by its cover,” says Preacher, the name he
goes by around these parts. His
real name is Tony Cornelius.
Cornlius,
44, says he once worked
as a Transportation Security
Administration agent,
a federal job, at LAX.
Anti-stereotypes
appear more common. A fellow homeless man, appearing clean-cut, passes by greeting his
friends as he carries a laptop.
Three-thousand
nine-hundred and nine
homeless people reside in Long Beach, according to the City of Long Beach 2009
Homeless Count
Statistics.
Tony
Cornelius and his troupe are just a handful among the latest homeless. Each of
them are victims of the recession-era.
A rise in homelessness has created a choke on resources. At the same
time, dwindling resources have also created more homelessness in a cycle of
inequities.
In
2003, Long Beach’s homeless count, compiled by the Department of Health and
Human Services, was 5,845. The count in 2007, with 3,829 homeless, represented a 34 percent drop.
But
in 2009, with a spike from the recession, the homeless
count rose 2 percent, according to
count statistics.
That
2 percent represents another 80 men, women, and children ventured into uncertainty.
According
to additional information, provided by Christine Jocoy, an assistant geography professor at CSULB who works on the count, Long
Beach counted 452
homeless children.
One hundred thirty-three
homeless children were
unsheltered while 13 were unaccompanied.
But
the latest count only reveals what has been recorded for January, 2009.
Since then, Los Angeles-Long Beach
area foreclosures have totalled about 19,000, according to the
RAND Corp., a California think tank.
The first half of 2009 has already seen 82,337 bankruptcies, making up 78 percent of last
year’s 106,090 total bankruptcies.
“We’re
not lazy,” says Bruce Morales, another homeless within Cornelius’ closer
circle. “I’m actually a professional carpenter,” he says.
Morales,
30, says he sleeps along Long Beach streets with his partner of nine years,
Karina Garcia, 24.
Morales
says he and his partner take showers everyday. After waking up, “I go to the
library and use a computer to find work,” he says.
Xavior Jacobs, a 30-year-old well-spoken Navy
veteran, and Jean Choy, a former pool man who says his trust fund was stolen, are also
part of Cornelius’ circle.
“I
lost my house, I lost my cars,” Choy says. “The trustee sold the house,” he
says, “everything was in the trust.”
He
says lawyer costs also helped him run out of money. He had lived in Encino.
Each one of Cornelius’ friends had a
home. They had an income. Some even have kids. But the economic trough struck
hard and they now find themselves roaming Long beach streets.
Morales
was laid off from his carpentry job and was not able to pay Garcia’s schooling at the Educational Cultural Complex in San Diego.
“She was about to graduate, but I
couldn’t pay for the
third semester,” he says.
The
two then moved to Los
Angeles to look for work, where Morales had become on and off employment.
“We
had a house, two dogs, everything,” he says about life before
homelessness. “We had it
really made,” he says.
Jacobs,
who had 14 years in the workforce, says he applies for jobs three times
a week, spending a significant amount of his general relief on job hunting.
It
does not help that he spent 22
months in prison.
“Having that extra mark when you go in there for a job [interview] puts you low on the totem pole,” he says.
He says he was accused of lewd acts with a minor, an act which he
denies taking part in.

“We need a shelter,” Jean Choy says, “instead of spending $300,000 on a dog park, they could buy a piece of property somewhere, put up a tent.”